Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Initialising ...
Nagai, Haruyasu; Chino, Masamichi*
Ten Hasseigen Karano Mesosukeru Kakusan Shumireshon; Fukushima Daiichi Genshiryoku Hatsudensho Jiko O Fumaete (Kisho Kenkyu Noto Dai-248-Go), p.1 - 58, 2023/09
no abstracts in English
Matsuyama, Tsugufumi*; Nakae, Masanori*; Murakami, Masashi; Yoshida, Yukihiko; Machida, Masahiko; Tsuji, Koichi*
Spectrochimica Acta, Part B, 199, p.106593_1 - 106593_6, 2023/01
Times Cited Count:2 Percentile:43.32(Spectroscopy)Nagai, Haruyasu
Fission Product Behavior under Severe Accident, p.112 - 116, 2021/05
no abstracts in English
Oka, Toshitaka; Takahashi, Atsushi*
Hoshasen Kagaku (Internet), (110), p.13 - 19, 2020/10
The article depicts how to estimate the external exposure dose for wild animals using electron spin resonance (ESR) spectroscopy. The relationship between the CO radical intensity and the absorbed dose, that is, dose response curve of tooth enamel of Japanese macaque was observed, and the detection limit of our method was estimated. The estimated detection limit of 33.5 mGy is comparable to the previously reported detection limit for human molar teeth. The external exposure dose for seven wild Japanese macaques captured in Fukushima prefecture were examined using this dose response curve. The estimated external exposure dose were ranged between 45 mGy to 300 mGy.
Oka, Toshitaka; Takahashi, Atsushi*; Koarai, Kazuma; Mitsuyasu, Yusuke*; Kino, Yasushi*; Sekine, Tsutomu*; Shimizu, Yoshinaka*; Chiba, Mirei*; Suzuki, Toshihiko*; Osaka, Ken*; et al.
Radiation Measurements, 134, p.106315_1 - 106315_4, 2020/06
Times Cited Count:5 Percentile:52.81(Nuclear Science & Technology)The relationship between the CO radical intensity and the absorbed dose (dose response curve) of tooth enamel of Japanese macaque was observed by electron spin resonance and the detection limit of our system was estimated to be 33.5 mGy, which is comparable to the detection limit for human molar teeth. Using the dose response curve, external exposure dose for seven wild Japanese macaques captured in Fukushima prefecture were examined. The results suggest that the external exposure dose for the wild Japanese macaques were ranged between 45 mGy to 300 mGy.
Yokoyama, Kenji; Kitada, Takanori*
Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 56(1), p.87 - 104, 2019/01
Times Cited Count:4 Percentile:40.43(Nuclear Science & Technology)no abstracts in English
Yokoyama, Kenji
Robutsuri No Kenkyu (Internet), (70), 12 Pages, 2018/04
no abstracts in English
Tokuyasu, Kayoko; Yasue, Kenichi; Komatsu, Tetsuya; Tamura, Itoko; Horiuchi, Yasuharu
QST-M-2; QST Takasaki Annual Report 2015, P. 189, 2017/03
Understanding the stage of mountain building is crucial to the stability assessment of geological environments in geological disposal system. In this context, we have carried out the research and development of provenance analysis techniques to elucidate the mountain-building stage. Here we present the results focusing on the R&D using the Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) signals from quartz in sediments and their basement rocks.
Yokoyama, Kenji; Yamamoto, Akio*
Journal of Nuclear Science and Technology, 53(10), p.1622 - 1638, 2016/10
Times Cited Count:10 Percentile:67.99(Nuclear Science & Technology)On the basis of the minimum variance approach, the unified formulation for three types of the cross-section adjustment methods has been derived in a straightforward way without assuming the normal distribution. These methods are intended to minimize the variances of the predicted target core parameters, the adjusted cross-section set, and the calculated integral experimental values. The first and the second methods are found to be slightly different from the extended and the conventional cross-section adjustment methods based on the Bayesian approach with the normal distribution assumption, respectively. However, they become equivalent in some cases and results. The third method is a new method, which is necessary from the viewpoint of the symmetry of the formulation. The derivation procedure proposed in the present paper is potentially applicable to developing more sophisticated cross-section adjustment methods because of the less assumptions on the probability density function.
Takahara, Shogo; Iijima, Masashi; Shimada, Kazumasa
Hoken Butsuri, 50(3), p.172 - 181, 2015/09
Nagai, Haruyasu; Terada, Hiroaki; Chino, Masamichi; Katata, Genki; Mikami, Satoshi; Saito, Kimiaki
Proceedings of 16th International Topical Meeting on Nuclear Reactor Thermal Hydraulics (NURETH-16) (USB Flash Drive), p.4044 - 4052, 2015/08
JAEA has estimated the atmospheric releases of radionuclide during the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station (FNPS1) accident by comparing measurements of air concentration of a radionuclide or its dose rate in the environment with the ones calculated by atmospheric transport and deposition model (ATDM). To improve our source term, we are trying to develop more sophisticated estimation method and use new information from severe accident analysis and observation data. As the first step of new trial, we used Cs/Cs ratios of inventories in FNPS1 reactors Unit 1 to 3 and those in surface deposition. By considering temporal change in Cs/Cs ratio of released plume and ATDM simulations, spatial distribution of Cs/Cs ratio in surface deposition was explained. This result can be used to specify from which reactor the dominant release occurred for each time period, and consequently provide useful information to severe accident analysis for the FNPS1 case.
Sakurai, Kiyoshi; Yamamoto, Toshihiro
Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai Wabun Rombunshi, 4(2), p.172 - 176, 2005/06
Typical weight estimation methods with Monte Carlo method such as MCNP default, empirical formula, mono-energy neutron attenuation curve, MCNP wwg and adjoint flux are described. The mono-energy neutron attenuation curve method is proposed by authors. Weights estimated by methods except MCNP default and adjoint flux methods are compared with those calculated by MCNP wwg method.
Shinohara, Nobuo; Inoue, Yoji; Uchikoshi, Takako*; Oda, Tetsuzo*; Kumata, Masahiro; Kurosawa, Yoshiaki; Hirota, Naoki*; Hokida, Takanori; Nakahara, Yoshinori*; Yamamoto, Yoichi
Dai-25-Kai Kaku Busshitsu Kanri Gakkai Nihon Shibu Nenji Taikai Rombunshu, p.51 - 58, 2005/00
The Japan Atomic Energy Research Institute (JAERI) conducts researches and developments related to Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT) on the basis of Japan's pragmatic and progressive efforts toward peaceful use of atomic energy and non-proliferation with the goal of realizing a peaceful and safe world free from nuclear weapons. The Treaty aims for the establishment of a global verification regime comprising an International Monitoring System (IMS) and the JAERI has engaged in the following activities: construction and operation of the radionuclide monitoring stations at Okinawa (RN37) and Takasaki (RN38) and the certified radionuclide laboratory at Tokai (RL11) as specified in Annex 1 of CTBT Protocol, and preparation of the National Data Center at Tokai (JAERI NDC). Research activities of JAERI related to the CTBT verification regime are presented in the paper. The subjects of this presentation are (1) an overview of the CTBT verification regime, (2) construction and operation of RN37, RN38 and RL11, and (3) preparation of the JAERI NDC for radionuclide data.
Ebisawa, Katsumi; Kuno, Tetsuya; Shibata, Katsuyuki; Oi, Masahiro*; Horiuchi, Shigeki*; Abe, Ichiro*; Tsuzuki, Kazuhisa*
Nihon Genshiryoku Gakkai Wabun Rombunshi, 1(2), p.177 - 190, 2002/06
no abstracts in English
Tsuji, Hirokazu; Fujii, Hidetoshi*
Tahenryo Kaiseki Jitsurei Handobukku, p.107 - 114, 2002/00
no abstracts in English
Muramatsu, Kazuhiro; Imamura, Toshiyuki; Kitabata, Hideyuki; Kaneko, Isamu; Takemiya, Hiroshi*; Hasegawa, Yukihiro*; Yamagishi, Nobuhiro*; Hirayama, Toshio
Keisan Kogaku Koenkai Rombunshu, 6(1), p.241 - 244, 2001/05
no abstracts in English
Nagai, Haruyasu; Terada, Hiroaki; Chino, Masamichi
Tenki, 48(4), p.11 - 14, 2001/04
no abstracts in English
Imamura, Toshiyuki; Muramatsu, Kazuhiro; Kitabata, Hideyuki*; Kaneko, Isamu*; Yamagishi, Nobuhiro*; Hasegawa, Yukihiro*; Takemiya, Hiroshi*; Hirayama, Toshio
Joho Shori Gakkai Kenkyu Hokoku 2001-ARC-142, p.49 - 54, 2001/03
no abstracts in English
Sano, Yuichi; Koyama, Tomozo; Funasaka, Hideyuki
JNC TN8400 2000-014, 78 Pages, 2000/03
We investigated the factors which affected the dissolution of U and Pu to the nitric acid solution with the fragmentation model, which was based on the results of dissolution experiments for the irradiated fast reactor fuels in the Chemical Processing Facility(CPF). The equation that gave the fuel dissolution rate was estimated with the condition of fabrication (Pu ratio (Pu/(U+Pu))), irradiation (burn-up) and dissolution (nitric acid concentration, solution temperature and U+Pu concentration) by evaluating these effects quantitatively. We also investigated the effects of fuel volume ratio to the solution in the dissolver, burn-up and flouring ratio of the fuel on the f-value (the parameter which shows the diffusion and osmosis of nitric acid to the fuel) in the fragmentation model. It was confirmed that the fuel dissolution rate calculated with this equation had better agreement with the results of dissolution experiments for the irradiated fast reactor fuels in the CPF than that estimated with the surface area model. In addition, the efficiency of this equation was recognized for the dissolution of unirradiated U pellet and high Pu enriched MOX fuel. It was shown that the dissolution rate of the fuel slowed down at the condition of the high U-Pu concentration dissolution by the calculation of the dissolution behavior with this equation. The dissolution of the fuel can be improved by increasing the nitric acid concentration and temperature, but from the viewpoint of lowering the corrosion of the dissolver materials, it is desirable that the f-value is increased by optimizing the condition of shearing and stirring for the improvement of dissolution.